Gram: everything you need to know about GRAM

What is Gram?

Gram (GRAM), formerly known as Toncoin (TON), is the native cryptocurrency of The Open Network (TON), a scalable blockchain originally developed by Telegram and later continued by the open-source community after Telegram’s withdrawal. In 2026 the token was rebranded from Toncoin to Gram, while the blockchain itself remained TON. GRAM is used to pay transaction fees, support staking and as a currency for applications and services built on the network.

How does Gram work?

Gram uses a proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism, which means that validators in the network are selected based on the number of GRAM tokens they stake. These validators process transactions, add them to the blockchain, and ensure that the network remains secure and reliable. Users can stake their GRAM to support the network and earn rewards.

The GRAM token

Gram (GRAM) is the official cryptocurrency of the GRAM network. The maximum supply of Gram is set at 5 billion tokens, of which some are already in circulation and the rest are released through mining and staking rewards. GRAM tokens can be used for various purposes within the ecosystem, such as paying transaction fees, staking to participate in network security, and as a store of value.

The technology behind Gram

GRAM uses an innovative technology called multi-level sharding. This means that the blockchain is split into smaller pieces (shards), enabling the network to achieve extremely high throughput. This approach ensures that the network can scale as the number of users and transactions increases, without compromising speed or security. Additionally, GRAM employs a Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) consensus algorithm, which makes the network extra robust against attacks.

The Gram ecosystem

The GRAM ecosystem is dynamic and growing rapidly, with a wide range of decentralized applications (dApps) being developed on the network. These applications range from financial services, such as decentralized exchanges (DEXs), to gaming and social media platforms. In addition, GRAM supports smart contracts, enabling developers to build advanced decentralized solutions. The GRAM ecosystem aims to be an all-in-one platform for both users and developers.

Benefits of Gram

Gram offers several benefits, including:

• Scalability: By leveraging multi-level sharding, GRAM can process millions of transactions per second, making it highly scalable.
• Speed: Transactions on the TON network are confirmed within seconds, making it one of the fastest blockchain networks.
• Low fees: Transaction fees on the TON network are extremely low, making it ideal for microtransactions and daily payments.
• Security: With the help of the BFT consensus algorithm and the network’s decentralized structure, GRAM is very secure against attacks.

Disadvantages of Gram

Despite the many advantages, there are also some disadvantages:

• Centralization of staking: Because GRAM uses a PoS mechanism, large stakeholders may be able to exert more influence over the network.
• Relatively new: GRAM is still relatively new and still needs to prove itself further in the market and within the community.
• Competition: The blockchain space is highly competitive, with many other projects focusing on speed, scalability and low costs.

Who is the founder of Gram?

GRAM and The Open Network (TON) were originally developed by brothers Nikolai and Pavel Durov, the founders of Telegram Messenger. The project began as an internal project within Telegram, but due to legal complications it was eventually transferred to the open-source community that has further developed it. Since then GRAM has grown into an independent blockchain project supported by a wide range of developers and investors worldwide.